sat阅读题的题型还是有很多种的,我们国内考生对阅读题有些力不从心的感觉,很多考生视sat阅读为 难的题型,为了帮助大家sat阅读能力的提高,小编就为大家介绍一下sat阅读技巧,希望可以给大家带来帮助。 给类题型的sat阅读技巧解读 1. 主旨大意题 问题含义:这篇文章的主旨大意是什么?或这篇文章主要说了什么? 常见问法: The main point of the passage is to The passage can primarily be described as The passage as a whole primarily concerned with 答题技巧: 在看选项之前心里就要有一个答案,然后找 贴近的答案。 2. 直接理解题 问题含义:划线句子或其他指定文中句子的含义是什么? 常见问法: The phrase “X” refers to The author apparently believes which of the following about X? All of the following X can be found in the passage EXCEPT 答题技巧: 使用“一指”原则,即答案通常都在问题上下不超过一指的位置。 3.策略分析题 问题含义:作者写某一句话或某一段的用意是什么?或为什么这一段要放在文中这个位置? 常见问法: The purpose of the fifth paragraph is to The author mentions X in order to demonstrate The quotation marks around X serve to emphasize 答题技巧: 要么是总结上文,要么是承上启下,或者引出下文。 4. 间接推测题 问题含义:从文中我们可以推测出什么信息? 常见问法: It can be inferred from X that The statement in X suggests/implies that X is based on the assumption that 答题技巧: SAT对此类题的答案设置非常守,并且通常都有文字佐证。 比如:My favorite exercise for this: What’s the least we can assume based on the statement, “Kobe Bryant once scored 83 points in a basketball game...”? 答案即可推出是basketball 5.类比题或应用题 问题含义:根据文中A与B的关系推断选项中X与Y的关系 常见问法: Which of the following, if true, would most directly prove/disprove/affirm/undermine/ support X in the passage? Which best describes/characterizes the relationship between X and Y? Which of the following situations is most analogous to X situation in the passage? 答题技巧: 首先,明确文中提到的A和B的“关系”,然后明确选项中的对比对象的关系。 比如,Say that in the passage a physicist criticizes the work of a painter. (在这里提到的关系是A——"物理学家"和"B"——画家的作品,二者是不同域的。) 问题是:Which of the following would be analogous to that situation? a. a mother criticizing her child’s choice of clothing b. a farmer telling a sailor about his fear of an impending drought c. a circus artist taking issue with the research methods of a psychologist 答案为C, X为艺术家,Y为心理学家的研究方法,二者也是不同域的。 6. 比较差异题 问题含义:A和B的不同之处是什么? 常见问法: Both passages agree on which of the following points? The author of Passage 1 would most likely assert with of the following about 2? Compared to Passage 1’s tone, Passage 2’s tone is 答题技巧: 再次强调,一定要在看选项之前心里对答案就有预判,根据预判找答案,这很重要! 7.语气题/态度题 问题含义:作者对于文章或某段话的态度是怎样的? 常见问法: The author’s tone in X is best described as The author’s attitude toward X might best be described as The mood of X is best described/characterized as 答题技巧: 首先问问自己对这篇文章的态度是“negative”, “positive”, “neutral” 还是ambivalent,然后对这几种态度的强烈程度打分。这种方式通常可以帮你排除掉2-3个答案。 8.词意分析题 问题含义:某单词的含义是什么? 常见问法: The word “X” most nearly means In context, the word “X” is best understood to mean In line X, the word Y most nearly means 答题技巧: 1. 通常这个单词不是生僻词,但是考察的应该不会是你熟悉的含义,即考察“熟词僻意”。所以以此可以排除掉一些明显的错误选项。 如,考察的是“striking”,它的常用含义是“击打”那你可以首先把“hitting”,而选项中的“noticeable”(引人注目的)有可能是正确答案。 (责任编辑:admin) |
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