|
托福阅读中的句意解释题也有人称其为变换措辞题，大概意思是用自己的语言来改写文章中的句子或者段落，以不同的方式重新陈述另一句话，留其内容，而不改变原来句子的意思。在托福阅读的文章中，每篇文章可能有0-1道这样的题目，每次考试总共有2到3题。 这类型题目的题干表达为：Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information. 解决这类题目的三种方法： 种：在持原句序基本不变的前提下进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换; 第二种：在句序不变的前提下再进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换; 第三种：对原句进行总结性重复。 下面我们通过一个例子来看这些方法的具体应用： Small marketers should be less concerned with whether U.S. and European consumers are alike and more concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences. Attention to the dynamic nature of those factors will produce opportunities for the alert marketer. Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information. A marketer who is not so smart should be more concerned with the difference of eating habits between U.S. and European consumers and less concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences. It is not important whether U.S. and European consumers have a similar eating habit. I t is the potential similarities and differences that people should be more concerned with. (责任编辑：admin) |
