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简单说，名词化即是动词或形容词被用作名词的现象。比如动词转成名词：discovery->discovery， move->movement， refuse->refusal，又比如形容词转成名词：careless->carelessness， difficult->difficulty， intense->intensity。那么什么情况下，我们需要进行名词化呢? A 谓语动词的宾语部分 原句：I do not know either what she meant or what he intends. 名词化：I do not know either her meaning or his intentions. B 结合被动形式 原句：If people decide without enough persuasive information，... 名词化：If a decision is made without enough persuasive information，... C 取代诸如从句中“the fact that”的用法 原句：The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury. 名词化：My denial of his accusations impressed the jury. 好的名词化：a. When I denied his accusations， I impressed the jury. b. In denying his accusations， I impressed the jury. D 名词化部分用在there is/are的后面 原句：We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment. 名词化：There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment. 原句：The floods considerably eroded the land. 名词化：There was considerable erosion of the land from the floods. 然而，有些时候，在我们的思维方式中认为理所应当使用“名词化”时，老外认为是没有必要的。比如： A 名词化部分跟在动词后面 原句(名词化“冗余”)：The police conducted an investigation into the matter. 改后：The police investigated the matter. B 名词化部分作为主语 (责任编辑：admin) |
