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雅思考试中阅读部分的文章是很多变的，但是如果抓住雅思阅读中几种逻辑关系，难度并不高，文章再怎么变也会有一定内在的逻辑主线，因此雅思阅读中的逻辑关系就成了抓住主线的一个重要线索，下面南京雅思培训——朗阁的赵小溪老师就带大家的找出雅思阅读中的逻辑关系。 1. 因果关系： (1) 大因果关系/分句间因果关系(即：原因、结果是两句话) because, in that, as, since, for, so(that), therefore, thus, hence, as a result (2) 小因果关系/句内因果关系(在一句话中，通过v.来表达) 例如：Increased air temperature brought about higher sea levels. Cause, lead to, result in/ from, contribute to, pose, help, create, affect, influence, attribute to. Attribute A to B, 把A归因于B (因为B所以A) 2. 表转折： but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand; A, but B: 否定A而肯定B，则A，B两部分内容是相反的。 例如：Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating . 解释：paper less 表示负向，则but后no sign of abating 表示正向，所以abating是表示负向的词。 总结：此种方法有利于在不认识单词的前提下读懂句子意思，很有帮助，但一定要练习，而且要敏感。 练习：The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning. 3. 表让步： (1)although：although A, B:尽管有A，B还是出现了(A，B互不影响)若A是正，那B就是负的。 例如：Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic and industrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Lampe says, chaos could easily result in many countries. (责任编辑：admin) |
