1. 递进和并列 听到这类词时他们前后的词汇都不要忽略,但要把重点放在后面的词汇上,因为这类词本身就表示同一事物意思的递进和增补。表示递进和并列的词汇包括and/besides/moreover/inaddition等等。 例如,你会看到题目:To open an account, you should take___ and a letter of enrolment. 你会听到录音:In addition to this, most banks ask you to bring your passport and your letter or certificate of enrolment. 2. 比较和对比 听时要注意表示比较和对比的词汇,基本词汇是as...as..., than, in contrast/by contrast.提醒大家的是,有一些词本身就是表示比较的含义的,单纯看词形是不知道比较关系的,这类词要重点掌握,往往是考点,他们包括overrun,outstrip,exceed,outdo,outweigh,surpass,rather than等,甚至beat都是用来表对比的。 例如, 1). 你会看到题目:More cans are produced than nails or _____. 你会听到录音:It outstrips the production of nails or paper clips. 2). 你会看到题目:一个物体填空题,填各部分名称,并给一个简单介绍。题目:____at base. 你会听到录音:It's thicker at bottom. 3). 你会看到题目:School B wins school A in_____. 你会听到录音:School A outdoes school B in swimming while school B has its strength,it beats school A in basketball. 3. 转折和否定 听时要重点听这类词后面的话,因为这些词暗示考生说话者下面要讲的是全新的信息,与刚才提到的内容是不同的,所以才否定,才转折,这类词后面的信息是考察重点,这类词包括However,but,yet,on second thoughts,on the other hand以及No, not really。尤其不要忽略表达否定意义的单词如,rarely, seldom, never, little, few, scarcely, hardly等。 例如,你会看到题目:She ordered ____for lunch. 你会听到录音:No,on second thoughts, I'll have a cheese and tomato sandwich. (责任编辑:admin) |